Thinking about a trip to China, or planning to live here long-term? Whether you’re coming for a short China tour or preparing for an extended stay, navigating life in China can feel overwhelming at first. From getting a SIM card to booking trains, exchanging money, or registering your stay—there are many things that work differently than what you’re used to.

This practical guide answers the most common questions foreigners have when they visit or live in China. With clear, local-friendly tips, you’ll be better prepared for your journey—whether it’s a short trip or a new chapter of your life.

1. How can foreigners get a mobile phone SIM card in China?

Foreigners can apply for a SIM card by visiting a service center of major telecom providers such as China Mobile, China Unicom, China Telecom, or China Broadcasting Network. You’ll need to bring your passport or your Permanent Residence ID for foreigners.

SIM card packages typically include voice minutes and mobile data. Each operator offers a variety of plans to suit different needs—some focus on data, while others offer more call time. You can choose the one that best fits your usage.

Tip: Most mobile data plans have usage limits. If your plan includes limited data, consider turning off mobile data when not in use to avoid extra charges. If you need a lot of data, ask the staff about high-data or unlimited plans.


2. Can foreigners open a bank account in China?

Yes, foreigners can open a bank account in China. You’ll need your passport (or Permanent Residence ID card) and a Chinese mobile phone number. Visit a local branch of a commercial bank (such as ICBC, Bank of China, China Merchants Bank, etc.), fill out the account opening form, and follow the staff’s instructions.

After receiving your bank card, it’s recommended to change the default PIN at an ATM and download the bank’s mobile app for easier online transactions.

Reminder: Keep your bank card safe. If it’s lost or stolen, report it immediately to your bank to prevent unauthorized use.


3. How can I exchange foreign currency in China?

Before entering China, you can exchange a limited amount of RMB (up to 20,000 yuan per person) in your home country. Once in China, you can exchange foreign currency at:

  • Bank counters (e.g., Bank of China)
  • Currency exchange services at airports and ports
  • Self-service currency exchange machines
  • ATMs that accept international cards (Visa/Mastercard) for RMB withdrawals

4. What should I know about buying and changing train tickets?

China uses a real-name ticketing system, so you’ll need to show valid ID (e.g., passport, Permanent Residence ID card) when purchasing tickets.

You can buy tickets:

  • Online via the 12306 English website or app (recommended)
  • At railway station ticket counters
  • Using self-service ticket machines (only available with a Chinese Permanent Residence ID)

Before purchasing online, foreign users must verify their identity. This can be done by:

  1. Uploading passport details to the 12306 app or website (automatic or manual verification)
  2. Visiting a ticket counter with your original passport for manual verification

Once verified, you can book tickets and pay via Alipay, WeChat Pay, or UnionPay bank cards. Refunds or changes can be made via 12306 or at ticket windows (fees may apply depending on the timing).


5. How can I buy domestic flight tickets?

Flight tickets can be booked via:

  • Airline official websites or mobile apps
  • Third-party platforms like Trip.com, Fliggy, or airline mini-programs in WeChat
  • Airport ticket counters

Most platforms accept Alipay, WeChat Pay, or UnionPay cards. At airports, cash is also accepted. If you need to make changes or cancellations, check the airline’s policies, as fees may apply.


6. How do I book hotel accommodation? Any tips?

You can reserve hotels using platforms like Trip.com, or call hotels directly. When checking in, present your passport or foreign permanent residence ID.

Payment methods usually include:

  • Cash (RMB)
  • Bank cards (confirm acceptance of international cards like Visa/Mastercard)
  • Alipay or WeChat Pay
    Some hotels also accept Apple Pay or PayPal—check in advance.

7. Do foreigners need to register where they stay?

Yes.

  • If you’re staying in a hotel, registration is done automatically at check-in.
  • If staying in a private residence or Airbnb, you must register your address at the local police station within 24 hours, bringing your passport and rental contract or property ownership certificate.

8. How can I extend my visa or residence permit?

If you’re planning to work or live in China long-term, you should apply for a residence permit within 30 days of arrival.

To extend a visa or residence permit, submit your application to the local Exit-Entry Administration Office at least:

  • 7 days before your visa expires, or
  • 30 days before your residence permit expires

If you renew your passport or change your information, report it within 10 days.


9. What documents are required to apply for a residence permit?

You’ll need to visit the local Exit-Entry Administration with the following:

  • A valid passport or travel document
  • Completed Foreigner Visa Application Form
  • A recent 2-inch white-background photo (33×48mm) – free photo services may be available on-site
  • Supporting documents relevant to your purpose in China (e.g., work contract, university admission notice)
  • Other materials if required by the local authority

In some cases (e.g., if you are under 16, over 60, or medically unfit), a representative can apply on your behalf.

For official procedures, forms, and photo guidelines, visit the National Immigration Administration website, or call their service hotline at 12367.


10. What do I need to extend my visa?

The documents needed include:

  • A valid passport or travel document
  • Completed Foreigner Visa Application Form
  • A recent 2-inch ID photo (white background, 33×48mm)
  • Relevant supporting documents related to your stay
  • Any additional documents requested by immigration authorities

Visit the National Immigration Administration’s official website for up-to-date procedures and fee information.

Living or traveling in China can be a rich and rewarding experience—but it pays to be prepared. By understanding local procedures like getting a phone number, opening a bank account, and navigating transportation, you’ll avoid unnecessary stress and make the most of your time here.

Whether your goal is to enjoy an unforgettable trip to China or settle in for the long haul, this guide gives you the foundation you need to get started with confidence.